Mizore nabe - En-tete

Mizore Nabe – Japanese Hot Pot with Grated Daikon

A Japanese winter hot pot in clear dashi, with oysters, fried salmon and cod, mochi, silken tofu, and grated daikon.

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5/5 (13)

It’s cold, night falls early, and nothing sounds more inviting than a steaming hot pot in the middle of the table. In mizore nabe, grated daikon drifts through clear dashi like melting snow, surrounding oysters, silken tofu, and golden mochi.

The fried salmon and cod keep a little of their crispness before soaking up the broth. A dab of yuzu kosho in your bowl, and you forget all about the weather outside.

Tōnyū nabe
Another winter hot pot to share : tōnyū nabe with soy milk

What Is Mizore Nabe ?

Mizore nabe (みぞれ鍋) is a Japanese winter hot pot, cooked in an earthenware donabe and shared at the table. Its base is a clear kombu and katsuobushi dashi, seasoned with sake, mirin, salt, and light soy sauce (usukuchi), which adds saltiness without darkening the broth.

Carrot, Japanese leek, shiitake mushrooms, and shimeji mushrooms cook in the broth, followed by tofu, fried fish, mochi, oysters, and grated daikon. There is no miso, pork, or chicken in this version.

In Japanese, mizore means sleet, the mix of rain and snow that falls on winter days. Gently heated, the grated daikon becomes translucent and floats in the broth like melting snowflakes.

A Hot Pot Born in Snowy Winters

No one knows exactly where mizore nabe originated. It is often associated with Ishikawa Prefecture, on the Sea of Japan, where winters bring heavy snowfall and fish and oysters are local specialties.

Oroshi soba
Grated daikon, served cold : oroshi soba

The name follows a tradition in Japanese cooking : bringing the season to the plate. Dishes in which grated daikon evokes melting snow take the prefix mizore, such as mizore-ni (simmered) or mizore-ae (dressed).

When the daikon is drained more thoroughly and placed on top at the end of cooking, the dish is often called yukimi nabe, the “snow-viewing” hot pot, although the two names are used interchangeably.

The donabe sits in the center of the table, and everyone fills their bowl with broth, fish, tofu, and mushrooms.

Grated daikon is traditionally thought to aid digestion, which explains its place alongside fried fish and mochi. The meal ends with shime : udon cooked in the remaining broth, which has grown richer throughout the meal.

The Main Ingredients in Mizore Nabe

Mizore Nabe - Ingredients

The oysters are salted, rinsed, then blanched for a few seconds, just long enough to firm them up. The salmon and cod are salted, rinsed, flavored with ginger juice, and fried in a thin coating of potato starch (katakuriko).

Kirimochi, rectangular glutinous rice cakes, are fried until they puff up, then turn meltingly soft in the broth. Silken tofu provides a gentle contrast to these fried ingredients.

As for the vegetables, the carrot is cut into maple leaf shapes, and the shiitake caps are scored with a cross. Japanese leek (naganegi) is milder than European leek. Seri, a fresh Japanese herb similar to parsley, goes in last, and watercress makes a good substitute.

Mizutaki - Japanese chicken hot pot
Another clear-broth nabe, this time with chicken : mizutaki

Grated daikon defines this dish. It goes into the pot with the tofu, fish, and oysters, and should be heated only briefly to preserve its texture and mild sweetness. At the table, everyone seasons their bowl with yuzu kosho, shichimi togarashi, and yuzu zest.

Tips for a Good Mizore Nabe

Keep the broth pale : light soy sauce adds seasoning without color, and homemade dashi gives the cleanest flavor, though instant dashi works in a pinch.

Add the grated daikon at the very end and turn off the heat as soon as the broth returns to a boil. For the shime, thin the broth with a little dashi if it has reduced too much, and adjust the seasoning with a little light soy sauce and mirin before adding the udon.

Mizore nabe - En-tete

Authentic Mizore Nabe

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5/5 (13)
Cook Time: 50 minutes
Total Time: 50 minutes
Course: Main course
Cuisine: Japanese
Servings: 2
Author: Marc Winer

Ingredients

Dashi (Kombu and Bonito Broth)

  • 1 L water
  • 4 pieces kombu 5 cm by 5 cm
  • 20 g bonito flakes dried (katsuobushi)

Nabe Broth

  • 500 ml dashi the kombu and bonito broth above
  • 1 tablespoon sake
  • 1 tablespoon mirin
  • 0.5 teaspoon salt
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce light

Fish and Seafood

  • 4 large oysters
  • 1 fillet salmon unsalted
  • 1 fillet cod unsalted
  • salt for the fish and oysters
  • 1 piece ginger
  • potato starch (katakuriko), for coating
  • frying oil

Vegetables and Noodles

  • 5 rounds carrot 3 mm thick
  • 1 leek Japanese (naganegi)
  • 3 shiitake mushrooms fresh
  • 50 g shimeji
  • 60 g seri (Japanese parsley), or watercress
  • 300 g daikon grated
  • 150 g tofu silken, about 0.5 block
  • 2 mochi (rice cakes, kirimochi)
  • 1 package udon frozen or precooked

Condiments

  • yuzu kosho
  • 1 yuzu zest only
  • shichimi togarashi

Instructions

Dashi

  • Soak the kombu in the water for about 30 minutes.
    1 L water, 4 pieces kombu
    Mizore nabe - Faire tremper le kombu dans l'eau environ 30 minutes.
  • Add the bonito flakes to the saucepan of kombu broth.
    20 g bonito flakes
    Mizore nabe - Ajouter les copeaux de bonite dans la casserole de bouillon de kombu.
  • Heat over medium heat.
  • When it comes to a boil, skim off the foam.
  • Reduce the heat and let steep for 5 minutes.
  • Turn off the heat and strain through a strainer lined with paper towels.
    Mizore nabe - Éteindre le feu et filtrer à travers une passoire tapissée de papier absorbant.
  • Press the bonito flakes firmly to extract a rich dashi.

Preparation

  • Cut the carrot into 5 rounds, 3 mm thick, then cut them into maple leaf shapes.
    5 rounds carrot
    Mizore nabe - Couper la carotte en 5 rondelles de 3 mm, puis les détailler en forme de feuille d'érable.
  • Cut the leek into 6 pieces, 4 cm long, then slice the rest diagonally into 7 to 8 mm slices. Reserve the diagonal slices for the udon.
    1 leek
  • Remove the shiitake stems and score a cross into the caps.
    3 shiitake mushrooms
    Mizore nabe - Retirer les pieds des shiitakés et inciser une croix sur les chapeaux.
  • Trim the base of the shimeji and separate them into small clusters.
    50 g shimeji
  • Cut the seri into 7 cm lengths.
    60 g seri
  • Cut the silken tofu into 4 pieces.
    150 g tofu
    Mizore nabe - Couper le tofu soyeux en 4.
  • Cut the mochi in half.
    2 mochi
  • Thinly peel the yuzu, remove the white pith, cut the zest into thin strips, then finely chop.
    1 yuzu
    Mizore nabe - Peler finement le yuzu, retirer la partie blanche, tailler le zeste en fines lanières puis le hacher.
  • Grate the daikon.
    300 g daikon
  • Sprinkle the oysters with about 1 teaspoon of salt, then toss gently and briefly.
    4 large oysters, salt
    Mizore nabe - Saler les huîtres avec environ 1 cuillère à café de sel, puis les mélanger délicatement et rapidement.
  • Rinse under running water and drain in a strainer.
  • Lower the strainer into boiling water and gently stir the oysters with chopsticks.
    Mizore nabe - Plonger la passoire dans l'eau bouillante et remuer doucement les huîtres aux baguettes.
  • After about 10 seconds, as soon as they plump up, remove them immediately.
  • Salt the salmon and cod on both sides, press lightly, and let rest for 20 minutes until the surface is moist.
    1 fillet salmon, 1 fillet cod
    Mizore nabe - Saler le saumon et le cabillaud des deux côtés, presser légèrement, laisser reposer 20 minutes jusqu'à ce que la surface soit humide.
  • Rinse thoroughly with water to remove any fishy smell, then pat dry with paper towels.
    Mizore nabe - Rincer abondamment à l'eau pour ôter l'odeur, puis bien sécher au papier absorbant.
  • Slice the salmon diagonally into 4 pieces, and do the same with the cod.
  • Grate the ginger and drizzle its juice over the fish to coat.
    1 piece ginger
    Mizore nabe - Râper le gingembre et arroser le poisson de son jus pour l'enrober.

Frying

  • Pour about 1 cm of oil into a frying pan and heat to 170°C.
    frying oil
  • Fry the mochi, turning them until golden on all sides.
  • When they puff up slightly, remove and drain.
  • Coat the salmon in potato starch and tap off the excess.
    potato starch
    Mizore nabe - Enrober le saumon de fécule de pomme de terre et tapoter pour ôter l'excédent.
  • Fry at 170°C, turning the pieces, then drain on paper towels once golden.
    Mizore nabe - Le frire à 170°C, le retourner, puis l'égoutter sur du papier absorbant quand il est doré.
  • Fry the starch-coated cod in the same way, turning the pieces, then drain.
    Mizore nabe - Frire de même le cabillaud enrobé de fécule, le retourner, puis l'égoutter.

The Nabe

  • Pour the dashi into a donabe (earthenware pot) and heat.
    500 ml dashi
  • When it comes to a boil, add the sake, mirin, salt, and light soy sauce, then stir.
    1 tablespoon sake, 1 tablespoon mirin, 0.5 teaspoon salt, 2 tablespoons soy sauce
    Mizore nabe - À l'ébullition, ajouter le saké, le mirin, le sel et la sauce soja light, puis mélanger.
  • Add the carrot, leek pieces, shiitake, and shimeji.
    Mizore nabe - Ajouter la carotte, le poireau, les shiitakés et les shimeji.
  • Cook for 1 to 2 minutes.
  • Add the grated daikon, tofu, fried salmon and cod, mochi, and oysters.
    Mizore nabe - Ajouter le daikon râpé, le tofu, le saumon et le cabillaud frits, les mochi et les huîtres.
  • When it returns to a boil, skim off the foam.
    Mizore nabe - À la reprise de l'ébullition, écumer.
  • Finally, add the seri.
    Mizore nabe - Ajouter enfin le seri.
  • Do not overcook the grated daikon, as it quickly loses its goodness when heated.
  • Serve in individual bowls.

To Finish (Udon)

  • Add the udon to the remaining broth.
    1 package udon
  • Top up with a little dashi if the broth has reduced too much.
  • Adjust the seasoning with a little light soy sauce and mirin.
  • Add the reserved diagonal leek slices and separate the noodles with chopsticks.
  • Serve with the condiments: yuzu kosho, shichimi, and yuzu zest.
    yuzu kosho, shichimi togarashi

Notes

“Mizore” means sleet in Japanese: the grated daikon melting into the broth resembles snow, hence the dish’s name.
Grated daikon quickly loses its nutrients during cooking. Add it at the very end and heat only briefly.
If you don’t have kombu or bonito, instant dashi works well.
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5 from 13 votes (11 ratings without comment)

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