Macarons sans lactose à la crème au citron (sans gluten) - En-tete

Lactose-Free Lemon Cream Macarons

Looking for a macaron that cracks delicately at first bite, then turns pleasantly chewy, with a bright lemon filling at the center? Here, the shells stay smooth and even, while the lemon cream is chilled and firm, yet just soft enough to spread as you sandwich them together.

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5/5 (19)

This is a precise dessert, measured down to the gram, but once you know what to look for, everything flows naturally. And because the macarons need an overnight rest in the fridge, you can make them ahead without any last-minute stress. You’ll find the rest of my gluten-free cookies and sweet treats all in one place.

Vegan potato protein meringue
Meringue is the macaron’s close cousin, so take a look at this vegan potato protein meringue.

What are lactose-free lemon macarons?

These are naturally gluten-free macarons, made with almond flour and icing sugar for the base, and filled with a cooked lemon cream made without eggs or dairy. The shells are made with Italian meringue, which means hot sugar syrup is poured over whipped egg whites. The result is a more stable, glossier meringue that helps produce beautifully smooth shells.

The recipe works in three parts: first the tant pour tant, or equal parts almond flour and icing sugar; then the Italian meringue; and finally the lemon cream. The appeal lies in the contrast: a delicate, crisp shell on the outside, a softer interior, and a clean lemony tang that lingers.

Main ingredients

The almond flour and icing sugar form the tant pour tant, which gives the shells their structure, and the fineness of that mixture shows immediately once baked. Use extra-fine blanched almond flour; Blue Diamond is a reliable choice. For color, avoid liquid food coloring, which adds moisture and can loosen the batter too much. Instead, use yellow powdered coloring, or paste or gel if preferred, ideally from a natural brand like Hobbyland.

The egg whites are used in two stages, including one portion of “aged” egg whites. Letting them rest in the refrigerator for a few days relaxes their protein structure, which helps them whip up with more volume and makes for a cleaner Italian meringue. If you’re short on time, bottled liquid egg whites work too.

The lemon cream is thickened with rice flour and agar-agar, then blended with cold vegan butter. Naturli in block form is the best option here, with Miyoko’s as an equally good alternative. For easier planning, make the cream ahead of time: it needs a few hours in the fridge to firm up enough for piping.

Homemade gluten-free Ferrero Rocher
For a coffee tray treat, add some homemade gluten-free Ferrero Rocher.

Technical tips and common pitfalls

Macarons leave no room for guesswork. Everything must be weighed, not measured “by the spoon.” Use a scale and measure to the gram, because volume simply isn’t precise enough.

Lemon cream: cooking, cooling, texture

In a saucepan, whisk together the rice flour, agar-agar, and sugar, then add the water, lemon zest, and lemon juice. Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until the mixture comes to a boil and thickens, then remove it from the heat.

Let the cream cool to about 50°C before adding the cold vegan butter. Blend until completely smooth, with no graininess.

Transfer it to a container, cover directly with plastic wrap, and refrigerate for a few hours. It needs to be fully set and firm enough to hold its shape in a piping bag. (Note that some chocolate ganaches can become too firm to pipe if chilled for too long.)

Italian meringue: syrup, pouring, stopping point

The syrup is made with sugar and a small amount of water, which helps prevent crystallization. Cook it to 118-120°C, no lower and no higher.

Meanwhile, start whisking the egg whites just until slightly foamy. Reduce the mixer to low speed, then pour in the hot syrup in a steady stream. Increase to high speed and whip for 4-6 minutes. While the meringue is whipping, you can start preparing the macaron batter.

Stop as soon as the meringue is firm, glossy, and still slightly warm. If you whip it too long, you’ll lose that ideal texture. Avoid overwhipping, and aim for a meringue that still feels a little warm, as this helps produce smoother, shinier shells.

Tant pour tant and macaronage: fineness, ribbon stage, balance

For smoother shells, process the almond flour and icing sugar together as finely as possible, then sift the mixture through a fine sieve. This removes any larger bits and gives you a much more even dry mix.

Next, mix the tant pour tant with one portion of egg white to form a paste, using the paddle attachment. Add ⅓ of the meringue to this paste, then mix on low speed until fully incorporated.

Fold in the remaining meringue in two additions, stopping when the batter reaches ribbon stage. This is where balance matters most. Undermixed batter stays too thick, spreads poorly, and bakes into thick, dull shells that can look almost like burger buns. Overmixed batter becomes too fluid, spreads too quickly once piped, and produces overly thin shells. The difference shows right away: overmixed batter spreads fast, while undermixed batter barely settles at all.

Piping, drying, baking

For piping, use a No. 10 tip and aim for rounds about 4 cm in diameter. Pipe them onto a silicone mat rather than parchment paper: the batter spreads more evenly, and the shells bake up more uniformly.

Once the tray is piped, tap it a few times to flatten the batter, then pop any surface bubbles with a toothpick. Next comes the drying time: 30-60 minutes, depending on the humidity in your kitchen. Don’t bake them while they’re still damp. A skin should form on the surface, firm enough that you can lightly touch it without leaving a mark. Otherwise, the shells may crack or warp.

Bake at 150°C for 16–18 minutes, depending on their size. Let them cool completely before peeling them off the silicone mat or parchment paper, or they may tear.

Assembly and maturation

Sort the shells by size, then match them in pairs, setting one shell dome-side up and the other upside down. The lemon cream should be cold. Transfer it to a piping bag, pipe a small dollop in the center, sandwich the shells together, and press very lightly so the filling spreads evenly.

Don’t eat them the same day. Transfer them to an airtight container lined with parchment paper and refrigerate them overnight, or for at least 24 hours; 24 to 28 hours is ideal. This resting period allows the shells to absorb some of the filling, so the centers turn chewier while the outside stays lightly crisp.

Storage

Stored properly in the refrigerator, they keep for up to 7 days, and both the texture and flavor improve over time. In any case, they are not meant to be eaten the day they’re made: they need at least 24 hours of chilling and maturation.

You can also freeze them for up to 6 weeks. To serve, thaw them in the refrigerator for at least 3 hours, or overnight. This slow thaw helps the shells reabsorb the moisture released during freezing.

Gluten-free pear frangipane tart
From the same almond family in a different form: this gluten-free pear frangipane tart.

You’ll find all the rest of my gluten-free recipes here.

Recipe developed by chef Rommel Reyes. Find his work on Instagram, his Substack newsletter, and his YouTube channel.

Macarons sans lactose à la crème au citron (sans gluten) - En-tete

Gluten-Free, Lactose-Free Macarons with Lemon Cream

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5/5 (19)
Prep Time: 50 minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
Servings: 40 macarons
Author: Marc Winer

Ingredients

  • 140 g lemon juice
  • zest of 2 lemons
  • 10 g water
  • 100 g sugar
  • 25 g rice flour
  • 2 g agar-agar powder
  • 140 g Naturli vegan butter or Miyoko’s vegan butter
  • 250 g almond flour, preferably Blue Diamond
  • 250 g powdered sugar
  • 90 g egg whites
  • 0.5 g yellow food coloring (powder, paste, or gel), as needed
  • 90 g egg whites aged
  • 225 g sugar
  • 65 g water

Instructions

Prepare the lemon cream

  • Whisk the rice flour, agar-agar, and sugar together in a saucepan.
  • Add the water, lemon zest, and lemon juice, then cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until the mixture comes to a boil and thickens.
    Macarons sans lactose à la crème au citron (sans gluten) - Ajoute l’eau, le zeste et le jus de citron, puis cuis à feu moyen en remuant continuellement jusqu’à ébullition et épaississement.
  • Remove from the heat.
  • Let the lemon cream cool to about 50°C.
  • Blend in the cold vegan butter until smooth and silky.
    Macarons sans lactose à la crème au citron (sans gluten) - Incorpore le beurre vegan froid en mixant jusqu’à obtenir une texture lisse.
  • Transfer to a container, cover with plastic wrap, then refrigerate for a few hours until set and firm enough to pipe.
    Macarons sans lactose à la crème au citron (sans gluten) - Transvase dans un récipient, couvre de film alimentaire, puis conserve au réfrigérateur pendant quelques heures jusqu’à ce que ce soit pris et assez ferme pour pocher.

Make the Italian meringue

  • Bring the water and sugar to a boil in a small saucepan until the syrup reaches 118-120°C.
    Macarons sans lactose à la crème au citron (sans gluten) - Fais bouillir l’eau et le sucre dans une petite casserole jusqu’à atteindre 118-120°C.
  • Whisk the egg whites in a stand mixer until slightly foamy.
  • Reduce the speed, then slowly pour in the hot syrup in a steady stream.
  • Increase the speed and continue whisking for 4-6 minutes.
    Macarons sans lactose à la crème au citron (sans gluten) - Augmente la vitesse et continue de fouetter 4-6 minutes.
  • While the meringue is whipping, begin preparing the macaron batter.
  • Stop when the Italian meringue is stiff, glossy, and just slightly warm.
    Macarons sans lactose à la crème au citron (sans gluten) - Arrête quand la meringue italienne est ferme, brillante et un peu tiède.

Tant-pour-tant mixture – Macaron batter

  • Blend the almond flour and powdered sugar in a food processor until as fine as possible, then sift through a fine-mesh sieve.
  • Mix the almond flour mixture with the egg white using a mixer fitted with the paddle attachment until a paste forms.
    Macarons sans lactose à la crème au citron (sans gluten) - Mélange le mélange farine d’amande avec le blanc d’œuf au batteur muni de la feuille jusqu’à former une pâte.
  • Add 1/3 of the meringue to the almond paste, then mix on low speed until fully incorporated.
    Macarons sans lactose à la crème au citron (sans gluten) - Ajoute 1/3 de meringue à la pâte d’amande, puis fouette à vitesse lente jusqu’à complète incorporation.
  • Fold in the remaining Italian meringue in 2 additions, until the batter reaches the ribbon stage.
    Macarons sans lactose à la crème au citron (sans gluten) - Incorpore le reste de la meringue italienne en 2 fois jusqu’à atteindre le stade du ruban.
  • Do not overmix, but do not undermix either.
  • An overmixed batter will spread too quickly when piped, while an undermixed batter will be too thick and barely spread at all.
  • Aim for the right consistency between the two.

Bake the macaron shells

  • Using a No. 10 piping tip, pipe the batter into discs about 4 cm in diameter on a baking sheet lined with a Silpat or silicone mat.
    Macarons sans lactose à la crème au citron (sans gluten) - Avec une douille n°10, poche la pâte en disques d’environ 4 cm de diamètre sur une plaque recouverte d’un tapis Silpat ou d’un tapis en silicone.
  • Tap the baking sheet a few times to flatten the batter, then burst any surface bubbles with a toothpick.
    Macarons sans lactose à la crème au citron (sans gluten) - Tape la plaque quelques fois pour aplatir la pâte, puis perce les bulles en surface avec un cure-dent.
  • Let the shells dry for 30-60 minutes, depending on the humidity in your kitchen.
    Macarons sans lactose à la crème au citron (sans gluten) - Laisse croûter les coques 30-60 minutes, selon l’humidité de ta cuisine.
  • Do not bake the shells if they are still damp.
  • Once the shells are dry enough, bake at 150°C for 16–18 minutes, depending on their size.
    Macarons sans lactose à la crème au citron (sans gluten) - Quand les coques sont assez sèches, fais cuire à 150°C pendant 16–18 minutes, selon la taille.
  • Let them cool before peeling them away from the silicone mat or parchment paper.
    Macarons sans lactose à la crème au citron (sans gluten) - Laisse refroidir avant de les décoller du tapis en silicone ou du papier cuisson.

Assemble the macarons

  • Match the shells by size, then arrange the pairs on a tray, alternating one shell face-up and the other face-down.
    Macarons sans lactose à la crème au citron (sans gluten) - Associe les coques par taille, puis dispose les paires en alternance sur une plaque, l’une face vers le haut et l’autre face vers le bas.
  • Fill a piping bag with the chilled lemon cream, then pipe a small dollop of filling into the center of one shell.
    Macarons sans lactose à la crème au citron (sans gluten) - Remplis une poche à douille avec la crème au citron froide, puis poche une noisette de garniture au centre d’une coque.
  • Place the matching shell on top, then press gently to spread the lemon cream.
    Macarons sans lactose à la crème au citron (sans gluten) - Pose l’autre coque par-dessus, puis appuie légèrement pour étaler la crème au citron.
  • Before serving, store the filled macarons in an airtight container lined with parchment paper in the refrigerator overnight, or for at least 24 hours.
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5 from 19 votes (16 ratings without comment)

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